Agentic Research

Reflection

After producing, criticise the output once, then revise.

Shape:Two passes of one agent

When to use it

Cheap improvements: coherence in writing, obvious logical gaps, missed requirements. One reflection pass usually recovers these.

When not to

When external fact-checking is needed. Reflection can test internal consistency, not whether a number is actually true.

How it fails

  • Self-criticism is not independent verification. The model's bias toward its own output survives the reflection pass.
  • Reflection invents problems to seem useful, over-revising and breaking what was already correct.
  • The reflection narrative gets treated as a factual record. It is post-hoc rationalisation, not a decision log.

Design notes

Give reflection a concrete checklist rather than "review your answer". Open-ended reflection produces rhetoric, not corrections.

Origin

未核實到可引用的首次公開實作日期;不填。

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